Fortifications and Walls:
Nebuchadnezzar expanded and completed the defensive structures started by his father, Nabopolassar. He built a new outer wall and dug a massive moat around Babylon, significantly enhancing its security.
Processional Way:
He paved the ceremonial Processional Way with limestone, creating a grand avenue that led to the heart of Babylon. This route was a key part of religious processions, showcasing the city's magnificence.
Temple Restoration and Embellishment:
Nebuchadnezzar rebuilt and adorned major temples, including the Esagila, demonstrating his deep devotion to the gods through these architectural achievements.
Hanging Gardens of Babylon:
While debated, Nebuchadnezzar is often credited with constructing the Hanging Gardens, a complex of terraced gardens considered one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.
Nebuchadnezzar II’s Architectural Triumphs in Babylon